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Resumen del producto

Pelamatti, T., I.A., Fonseca-Ponce, L.M., Rios-Mendoza, J.D., Stewart, E., Marín-Enríquez, A.J., Marmolejo-Rodríguez, E.M., Hoyos-Padilla, F., Galván-Magaña & R., González-Armas (2019). Seasonal variation in the abundance of marine plastic debris in Banderas Bay, Mexico. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 145: 604-610. DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.06.062.

Seasonal variation in the abundance of marine plastic debris in Banderas Bay, Mexico

Tania Pelamatti, Iliana A. Fonseca-Ponce, Lorena M. Rios-Mendoza, Joshua D. Stewart, Emigdio Marín-Enríquez, Ana J. Marmolejo-Rodríguez, Edgar M. Hoyos-Padilla, Felipe Galván-Magaña y Rogelio González-Armas

A floating plastic monitoring program was conducted for two years on a weekly basis in Banderas Bay, Mexico. A total of 94 samples were collected from May 2016 to April 2018 in the southern part of the bay. Half (57%) of them contained plastic debris; 79% of it being <5?mm in length. Polypropylene and Polyethylene were the most abundant polymers, accounting for 45% and 43% of the plastic pieces (pp), respectively. The highest abundance of plastic pieces was found in July 2016, with a maximum of 0.3?pp/m3 found in one sample. The amount of floating plastics was significantly higher in the hurricane season compared to the dry season (p?<?0.001). This suggests that rainfall may play a significant role in the offload of plastics from land-based sources into the bay.

Palabras clave: Plastics; Pacific Ocean; México; Marine debris; seasonality; Rainfall

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